Ano ang ibig sabihin ng "Clear"?
Ang hayop ay hindi nagdadala ng mutation. Hindi ito bubuo ng sakit at hindi ito ipapasa.
Kabayo Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome Sa Thoroughbred Variant 2 (AIS-T2)
The Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS) Thoroughbred Variant 2 DNA test is a vital tool for horse breeders and veterinarians. This genetic test identifies carriers of AIS, a condition affecting male horses' development despite normal XY chromosomes. Early detection through the AIS Thoroughbred Variant 2 test helps prevent breeding affected stallions, ensuring healthier offspring and maintaining breed integrity. Utilizing this DNA test supports informed breeding decisions and promotes the overall well-being of Thoroughbred horses. Stay ahead in equine genetics by incorporating the AIS Thoroughbred Variant 2 test into your breeding program today. Accurate and reliable, this test is essential for responsible Thoroughbred management.
pagdadaglat : AIS-T2
Nasuri na mutation: AR c.2132C/T
Pamana : X-Linked Recessive
Acronym
AIS-T2
Naobserbahang dalas
Klinikal na kalubhaan
Klinikal na pag-uuri
Mga Sakit sa Endocrine
Sinuri ang mutation
AR c.2132C/T
p.(A711V)
p.(A711V)
Paraan ng mana
X-Linked Recessive (Kumpleto)
Buod ng pagsubok:
The DNA test for Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome in Thoroughbred Variant 2 (AIS) helps identify horses carrying a genetic mutation that affects sexual development. AIS causes affected horses, typically genetically male, to develop female characteristics despite having XY chromosomes. This condition can impact fertility and breeding decisions in Thoroughbred populations. Early detection through DNA testing allows breeders to make informed choices and manage affected horses appropriately. Overall, the AIS test is a valuable tool for maintaining the health and integrity of Thoroughbred bloodlines.
Magagamit mula sa pack: Basic
Ang DNA test na ito ay kasama simula sa aming pack Basic — at bahagi rin ng mga pakete Basic, Standard, Advanced, Complete.
Tingnan ang DNA Test Packs →Piliin ang pack na pinakaangkop sa iyong pagpaparami o diskarte sa kalusugan ng iyong mga hayop.
Introduction to Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome in Thoroughbred Variant 2
Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS) is a genetic condition that affects the development of sexual characteristics in individuals with XY chromosomes. In horses, particularly in the Thoroughbred breed, a specific variant known as Thoroughbred Variant 2 has been identified. This condition can have significant implications for horse breeding and performance.
Genetic Basis of AIS
AIS is caused by mutations in the androgen receptor gene, which results in a lack of response to androgens, the hormones responsible for male sexual development. In Thoroughbred Variant 2, the genetic mutation manifests in a manner that affects the horse's reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. Horses with this syndrome may appear externally female but possess XY chromosomes and internal male reproductive structures.
Mga klinikal na pagpapakita
Horses affected by Thoroughbred Variant 2 typically display a range of clinical signs. These may include an absence of typical male reproductive organs, the presence of underdeveloped or abnormal genitalia, and a lack of behavioral traits typically associated with stallions. As a result, these horses may not be suitable for breeding purposes, leading to ethical and practical considerations in equine management.
Impact on Breeding and Performance
The presence of AIS in Thoroughbreds can significantly impact breeding programs. Understanding the genetic status of potential breeding stock is crucial for maintaining the integrity and quality of the breed. Horses identified as carriers of the AIS variant may be excluded from breeding to prevent the propagation of the condition, thus ensuring that the lineage remains strong and healthy.
Konklusyon
Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome in Thoroughbred Variant 2 is a complex genetic condition that poses unique challenges for horse owners and breeders. By understanding the genetic underpinnings and clinical manifestations of this syndrome, stakeholders can make informed decisions that promote the health and viability of Thoroughbred horses. Ongoing research and genetic testing are essential for advancing knowledge and management practices related to AIS.
Kinikilala ang lahi para sa pagsubok: Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome Sa Thoroughbred Variant 2 (AIS-T2)
- Thoroughbred
🧬 Interpretation of genotypes AIS-T2
Genotype
Katayuan
🟡 N/N
Non-carrier - Walang Panganib
❌ ♂ N/AIS-T2
Apektado - Nasa Panganib
🟡 ♀ N/AIS-T2
Tagapagdala - Walang Panganib
❌ AIS-T2/AIS-T2
Apektado - Nasa Panganib
FAQ: pag-unawa sa interpretasyon
Seryoso ba ang isang "Carrier"?
Hindi. Ang hayop ay karaniwang malusog ngunit maaaring magpadala ng mutation sa kanya supling.
Paano kung ang isang hayop ay "Apektado"?
May dala itong dalawang mutated na kopya. Ang mga klinikal na palatandaan ay inaasahan depende sa ang sakit. Hindi ito dapat pinalaki.
Bakit may mga pagkakaiba sa pagitan ng lalaki / babae?
Ang ilang mga sakit ay nauugnay sa kasarian, kaya ang kanilang ekspresyon ay nag-iiba depende sa kasarian ng hayop.
Hulaan ang Anak
N/N (hindi-carrier)
N/AIS-T2 (Tagapagdala)
AIS-T2/AIS-T2 (Apektado)
FAQ ng DNA Test
Ano ang nakikita ng DNA test na ito?
This DNA test detects the mutation associated with Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome In Thoroughbred Variant 2 (AIS-T2) in order to identify clear, carrier, or at-risk animals.
Bakit subukan ang isang breeding hayop?
Ang pagsusuri sa DNA ay tumutulong sa mga breeder na magplano ng mas ligtas na mga pagsasama at mabawasan ang panganib na mailipat ang mutation sa mga supling.
Ano ang inheritance mode ng pagsusulit na ito?
The inheritance mode reported for this test is X-Linked Recessive.
Aling mutation ang sinusuri sa pagsusulit na ito?
This test analyses the mutation AR c.2132C/T.
Kailangan bang maapektuhan ang isang carrier na hayop?
Hindi naman kailangan. Ang interpretasyon ay depende sa pattern ng mana at ang resultang genotype.
Mga sanggunian
Villagomez Daniel A F, Welsford Eastman G, King W Allan, Revay Tamas. Androgen Receptor Gene Variants in New Cases of Equine Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome. Genes (Basel). 2020 Jan 10;11(1):78. doi: 10.3390/genes11010078.